The Arctic, commonly understood as the region north of the Arctic Circle (66° 34? N), has long existed in global imagination as a distant, frozen, and largely inaccessible space. For most of modern history, it was not a centre of economic o...
Jellyfish population explosions are increasingly emerging as indicators of deeper structural stress within marine ecosystems rather than isolated biological events. Their growing frequency across diverse geographies highlights the cumulativ...
The space technology in the contemporary times has been advancing on an exponential scale gradually evolving into one of the most pivotal domains affecting our lives. Space which was categorised as Res Communis in 1967 now stands as a cruci...
The tectonic plates of the Middle East's geopolitics are shifting under the pressure of a direct and intensifying conflict between Iran and Israel. As this intensifying conflict comes out into the open, threatening some of the most importan...
The geopolitical importance of West Asia has historically been characterised by the energy supply and maritime bottlenecks. Nonetheless, in the modern world economy, a new dimension of strategic rivalry has emerged beneath the sea. The glob...
The Strait of Hormuz constitutes a critical chokepoint in the global energy architecture, rendering India’s energy security structurally vulnerable to disruptions arising from regional instability and maritime insecurity. With a significant...
The Indo-Pacific has emerged as the central theatre of contemporary geopolitics, linking the Indian and Pacific Oceans and encompassing some of the world’s most economically dynamic and strategically significant states. This article examine...
Tuna fisheries play a critical role in the global blue economy, supporting food security, coastal livelihoods, and international seafood markets. Effective governance of these highly migratory species requires a deeper understanding of the ...
The South China Sea continues to be among the most disputed maritime zones in the modern international system, a mixture of unresolved claims to sovereignty, dense commercial shipping routes, and strategic priorities on both regional and ex...
India’s political and strategic debates continue to revolve around identity and ideology, yet an increasingly destabilising force remains under-addressed: climate change. This commentary examines how climate stress is no longer a peripheral...
Gone are those days when the major nations were forming friends or foes and fighting some of the most horrendous wars the world has seen. In this new era, states engage in fierce clash for resources, trade agreements, technological innovati...
India’s defence diplomacy has become a key pillar of its contemporary foreign policy, enabling New Delhi to project influence while maintaining strategic autonomy. This article examines how India employs military-to-military engagements, tr...
